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How many resident solar panels does the typical house need?

April 01, 20231 min read

Advocating for a greener planet through solar power education

“On average, a typical household in the United States consumes about 11,000 kWh of electricity per year.”

image of solar panels on a roof  - how many panels does a house need

The number of solar panels needed to power a house depends on several factors, such as the size of the house, the amount of energy consumption, and the efficiency of the solar panels.

On average, a typical household in the United States consumes about 11,000 kWh of electricity per year. To calculate the number of solar panels required, you can use the following formula:

(Number of panels) x (Panel Wattage) x (Peak Sun Hours per Day) = Daily Watt-hours

(Daily Watt-hours) / (1000) = Daily Kilowatt-hours

(Daily Kilowatt-hours) x (30 days) = Monthly Kilowatt-hours

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To estimate the number of panels, you will need to divide the monthly Kilowatt-hours by the output of each panel.

For example, let's say you have a 5kW solar panel system with 20 panels that produce 250 watts each. If your area gets about 5 peak sun hours per day, you would need 16 to 20 panels to generate enough electricity to cover the average household energy consumption.

However, it's essential to consult with a professional solar panel installer to determine the exact number of panels required to power your house efficiently.


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